| Helena Bonham Carter (born 26 May 
      1966) is an English actress. Bonham Carter made her film debut in the K. 
      M. Peyton film, A Pattern of Roses, before appearing in her first leading 
      role in Lady Jane. She is best known for her portrayals of Lucy 
      Honeychurch in the film A Room with a View, Marla Singer in the film Fight 
      Club, Bellatrix Lestrange in the Harry Potter film series, her 
      Oscar-nominated performance as Kate Croy in The Wings of the Dove, her 
      Golden Globe-nominated performance as Mrs. Lovett in Sweeney Todd: The 
      Demon Barber of Fleet Street, as well as her other collaborations with Tim 
      Burton, her domestic partner since 2001. Bonham Carter will play the 
      villainous Red Queen, alongside notable actors such as Johnny Depp, Alan 
      Rickman, Anne Hathaway, and Christopher Lee, in her partner Tim Burton's 
      2010 film, Alice in Wonderland, and Enid Blyton in an adaptation of her 
      life entitled Enid.
 Bonham Carter was born in Golders Green, London. Her mother, Elena (née 
      Propper de Callejón), is a psychotherapist. Her father, Raymond Bonham 
      Carter, was a merchant banker and the alternate UK director representing 
      the Bank of England at the International Monetary Fund in Washington, D.C. 
      during the 1960s; he came from a famous British political family, being 
      the son of English Liberal politician Sir Maurice Bonham Carter and 
      renowned politician and orator Violet Bonham Carter, whose father was the 
      Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, H. H. Asquith (1908–1916). Helena 
      Bonham Carter's maternal grandfather, Eduardo Propper de Callejón, was of 
      half Spanish and half Jewish ancestry, and served as a diplomat and former 
      Minister-Counsellor at the Spanish Embassy in Washington, D.C. Bonham 
      Carter's Jewish maternal grandmother, Hélène Fould-Springer, was the 
      daughter of Baron Eugène Fould-Springer (a French-born banker), and Marie 
      Cecile Von Springer (whose father was the industrialist Baron Gustav 
      Springer). Hélène Fould-Springer's sister was the French philanthropist 
      Liliane de Rothschild (1916–2003), the wife of Baron Élie de Rothschild, 
      and her other sister, Therese Fould-Springer, was the mother of British 
      writer David Pryce-Jones.
 Bonham Carter has two brothers, Edward and Thomas, and is a distant cousin 
      of fellow actor Crispin Bonham-Carter, who played Mr. Bingley in the 1995 
      BBC production of Pride and Prejudice, and Jane Bonham Carter. Bonham 
      Carter is also distantly related to Admiral Stuart Bonham Carter, Ian 
      Fleming, author of the James Bond novels (through marriage), pioneering 
      English nurse Florence Nightingale and is the grand-niece of Anthony 
      Asquith, legendary English director of such classics as Carrington VC and 
      The Importance of Being Earnest. Bonham Carter was educated at the South 
      Hampstead High School, a girls' independent school in Hampstead, London 
      and later at Westminster School, a co-educational independent school near 
      the Palace of Westminster. Bonham Carter was denied admission to King's 
      College, Cambridge University, not because of her grades or her test 
      scores, but because school officials were afraid that she would leave 
      mid-term to pursue her acting career. Because of Cambridge's rejection, 
      Bonham Carter decided to concentrate fully on acting.
 When Bonham Carter was just five, her mother had a serious nervous 
      breakdown, from which it took her three years to recover. Upon her 
      recovery, her experience in therapy led her to become a psychotherapist 
      herself — Bonham Carter now pays her to read her scripts and deliver her 
      opinion of the characters' psychological motivations. Five years after her 
      mother's recovery, there was a more terrible familial blow. While 
      holidaying in Greece, her father went deaf in one ear. He was diagnosed 
      with acoustic neuroma, and a routine operation was carried out to remove 
      the benign tumour. It went badly wrong. After 9 hours in surgery, Raymond, 
      only 50 years of age, had a stroke that left him half-paralysed and 
      confined to a wheelchair. With her two older brothers (both now bankers) 
      at college, Bonham Carter was left to help her mother cope. She would 
      later study her father's movements and mannerisms for her role in The 
      Theory of Flight.
 
 Bonham Carter has not received any formal training in acting. In 1979, she 
      won a national writing contest and used the money won to pay for her entry 
      into the actors directory Spotlight. She made her professional acting 
      début at the age of 16, in a television commercial. She also had a part in 
      a minor TV film A Pattern of Roses.
 Her first starring film role was as Lady Jane Grey in Lady Jane which had 
      mixed reviews. The story reflected the troubled life of England's 
      nine-days' Queen from her troubled adolescence and arranged marriage to 
      her ill-fated accession and subsequent execution. Her breakthrough role 
      was Lucy Honeychurch in A Room with a View which was filmed after Lady 
      Jane, but released beforehand. Bonham Carter also appeared in episodes of 
      Miami Vice as Don Johnson's love interest during the 1986–87 season and 
      then, in 1987, opposite Dirk Bogarde in The Vision. Bonham Carter 
      auditioned for the role of Nancy Spungen in Sid and Nancy, however she 
      lost out to Chloe Webb, and turned down the role of Bess McNeill in 
      Breaking the Waves due to the sexual content. The role went to Emily 
      Watson, who was nominated for an Academy Award for the role.
 These early films led to her being typecast as a "corset queen", and 
      "English rose," playing pre- and early 20th century characters, 
      particularly in Merchant-Ivory films. She has since expanded her range, 
      with her more recent films being Fight Club, Wallace & Gromit: The Curse 
      of the Were-Rabbit, and Tim Burton's Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, 
      Corpse Bride, Big Fish and Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street.
 Bonham Carter speaks French fluently, starring in a 1996 French film 
      Portraits chinois. In August 2001, she was featured in Maxim. She played 
      her second Queen of England when she was cast as Anne Boleyn in the ITV1 
      mini-series Henry VIII; however her role was restricted, as she was 
      pregnant with her first child at the time of filming. Bonham Carter was a 
      member of the 2006 Cannes Film Festival jury that unanimously selected The 
      Wind That Shakes the Barley as best film.
 Bonham Carter played Bellatrix Lestrange in 2007's Harry Potter and the 
      Order of the Phoenix and 2009's Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince. 
      She will reprise the character in the film adaptations of Harry Potter and 
      the Deathly Hallows. Bonham Carter received positive reviews as Lestrange, 
      described as a "shining but underused talent". She then played Mrs. 
      Lovett, Sweeney Todd's (Johnny Depp) amorous accomplice in the film 
      adaptation of Stephen Sondheim's Broadway musical, Sweeney Todd, the Demon 
      Barber of Fleet Street. The film was released on 21 December 2007 in the 
      US and 25 January 2008 in the UK. Directed by Tim Burton, Bonham Carter 
      received a nomination for the Golden Globe for Best Actress for her 
      performance. She won the Best Actress award in the 2007 Evening Standard 
      British Film Awards for her performances in Sweeney Todd and Conversations 
      With Other Women, along with another Best Actress award at the 2009 Empire 
      Awards. Bonham Carter also appeared in the fourth Terminator film entitled 
      Terminator Salvation, playing a small but pivotal role.
 In May 2006, Bonham Carter launched her own fashion line, "The 
      Pantaloonies", with swimwear designer Samantha Sage. Their first 
      collection, called Bloomin' Bloomers, is a Victorian style selection of 
      camisoles, mop caps and bloomers. The duo are now working on Pantaloonies 
      customized jeans which Bonham Carter describes as "a kind of scrapbook on 
      the bum".
 Bonham Carter joined the cast of partner Tim Burton's 2010 film, Alice in 
      Wonderland as the The Red Queen. Bonham Carter appears alongside Johnny 
      Depp, Anne Hathaway, Christopher Lee and Alan Rickman. Bonham Carter's 
      role consists of two merged roles, The Queen of Hearts, and The Red Queen. 
      In early 2009, Bonham Carter was named one of The Times newspaper's top 10 
      British Actresses of all-time. Bonham Carter appeared on the list with 
      fellow actresses Julie Andrews, Helen Mirren, Judi Dench and Audrey 
      Hepburn.
 Bonham Carter signed to play author Enid Blyton in the BBC Four television 
      biopic, Enid. It is the first depiction of Blyton's life on the screen, 
      and Bonham Carter stars with Matthew Macfadyen and Denis Lawson.
 
 Bonham Carter was in a relationship with actor Kenneth Branagh (with whom 
      she appeared in Mary Shelley's Frankenstein and The Theory of Flight), 
      from 1994 to the summer of 1999. In 2001, she began her current 
      relationship with director Tim Burton whom she met while filming Planet of 
      the Apes. Burton has taken to casting Bonham Carter in his movies, 
      including Big Fish, Corpse Bride, Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, 
      Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street, and Alice in Wonderland. 
      They live in Belsize Park, London, in neighbouring houses with a 
      connecting doorway because they felt they could not live in the same 
      residence.
 They purchased the house when she became pregnant with the couple's first 
      child, son Billy Raymond Burton, who was born on 4 October 2003. The 
      couple maintains a close relationship with actor Johnny Depp, who appears 
      in many of Burton's films. Depp is Billy Ray's godfather, accepting the 
      role after Burton persuaded Bonham Carter to ask him. At age 41, she gave 
      birth to her second child, a daughter named Nell Burton, on 15 December 
      2007 in Central London. She says she named her daughter Nell after all the 
      "Helens" in her family lineage.
 In August 2008, when four of her relatives were killed in a safari bus 
      crash in South Africa, she was given indefinite leave from filming 
      Terminator Salvation, and returned later to complete filming.
 In 2008, Bonham Carter and Burton put their American apartments up for 
      sale. The apartments are in the Greenwich Village area, in New York City. 
      The couple sold them for a collective $8.75 million. In early October 
      2008, it was released that Bonham Carter had become a patron of the 
      charity Action Duchenne, the national charity established to support 
      parents and sufferers of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy. Bonham Carter 
      released the statement:
 "As a patron of Action Duchenne, I would like to urge as many people as 
      possible to find out about the work of the charity and the devastating 
      effects of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy. Treatments and a cure seem 
      tantalisingly close but they will not appear without further support and 
      funding. Please join Action Duchenne in helping to make muscle wasting 
      history.
 In December 2008, Bonham Carter lent her voice to an MTV domestic violence 
      public service announcement, reciting a passage about love from the First 
      Epistle to the Corinthians. The 60-second commercial features a 
      dysfunctional couple in a domestic environment. No dialogue is heard — 
      only accompanying music and Bonham Carter's voice. Bonham Carter recorded 
      her vocal in a single take for the ad, which aired on 2 December 2008. The 
      ad will air across MTV in the UK and across Europe as part of MTV's 
      Staying Alive campaign. MTV will also make the ad available online and is 
      considering running it in cinemas.
 In early 2009, Bonham Carter joined fellow Hollywood A-listers Ewan 
      McGregor, Kate Winslet, Liam Neeson, Helen Mirren and others in leaving 
      the imprint of her lips on a card and signing it. The kiss prints, which 
      are featured in the window of Newcastle’s famous Fenwick store, will now 
      be auctioned off for charity.
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